RGB 12V LED Strip Light getting hot

KennyT6

New Member
Hi anybody fitted 12 volt RGB led light strips in their van, the ones that I've fitted get very very hot
I've been informed that all led strip lights get hot
Mine are fitted into cut out channels in the kitchen units, about 10mm wide with a diffuser
 
Got some pics of what you have.

How hot are we talking?

what controller?

Can you dim them down?
 
Hi, I can dim them on the phone app
if I put my finger on the diffuser you can just about stand the heat its not melting the diffuser but I've never left them on more than an hour
I've got one strip without without a diffuser and I can't touch that
Strips came per cut 1meter long
See below pictures

20230926_095025.jpg

20230926_095431.jpg
 
I have RGB strips inside my van, none of mine get hot, maybe a little warm if you touch the diode but nothing you can feel through the diffuser.
 
Can you get an in focus picture of the strip so we can see the writing clearly on it.
 
That's more focused
I've just notice now I've exposed the controller that's very hot
Maybe the issues with the controller ?

20230926_111540.jpg
 
That's 5v strip, not 12v that's why it's getting hot. Eventually the LED's will fail.
 
Can you get a better pic of the controller?
 
Once you get the right voltage tape... is the channel you are fitting them in plastic or aluminium?

If you can, use aluminium as it will help heatsink them.

Also most of the controllers remember settings so I'd advise setting brightness to about 90%. You'll hardly notice the difference but you should get much better life out of the LEDs - manufacturers tend to push them very very hard by default as they don't care if they don't last beyond the warranty but brighter is perceived as better...
 
Just supply 5v - no need to change strips. Plenty of voltage droppers available from that giant in the East.
 
I have somehting similar, it plugs into the USB output, which drops the 12V battery output to 5V USB standard.
 
they could have been advertised at 12V as they plug into 12V socket? but have a transformer on them to supply the light with 5v
 
These days it won't be a transformer but a small buck/boost converter or an SMPS.

A lot of the small LED strip controllers (the kind in heat shrink) will often work over the voltage range 5-24v but won't alter the voltage. It's simple enough to get the low current 5v the microcontroller needs and the dimming is done by PWM and over that range doesn't care about voltage.

If you do get a converter try not to buy on price. Most of the advertised current capacity is for ideal conditions fully heatsinked from the driver chip datasheet. It's unlikely to get anywhere near that without failing or getting very hot and many designs it's impossible to actually heatsink. Aim to overspec your current rating and test on the bench first - comfortably warm like a winter handwarmer is fine, any hotter avoid.

If you want reliability then look out for Pololu branded as these are well respected in the robotics/RC modelling community. Not as cheap but if installing it's what I'd use. You might recognise the modules as they are often cloned, some of the clones from eBay can be very good, some are terrible, you never know what grade of components have been used as they all look the same on the outside.
 
So that controller supports input voltage of 5-12v.

Which is fine.

So does it's drive 5v strings or 12v strings?

Got a link or spec for it.?
 
Whilst I can't find the exact one I'm 99% certain that it will just be passing the same voltage through.

In this case the 5-12v DC means it will work and run LEDs in that voltage range, not that it will take 12v in and put 5v out.
 
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